Yawancin mutane sun san Parkinson's da Alzheimer's. Cutar Parkinson cuta ce ta neurodegenerative na kowa. Ya fi kowa a cikin tsofaffi. Matsakaicin shekarun farawa yana kusa da shekaru 60. Matasan da ke fama da cutar Parkinson a ƙasa da shekaru 40 ba safai ba ne. Yawan PD tsakanin mutane sama da shekaru 65 a kasar Sin ya kai kusan 1.7%. Yawancin marasa lafiya da ke fama da cutar Parkinson lokuta ne na lokaci-lokaci, kuma ƙasa da 10% na marasa lafiya suna da tarihin iyali. Mafi mahimmancin canjin cututtukan cututtuka a cikin cutar Parkinson shine lalacewa da mutuwar kwayoyin halitta na dopaminergic a cikin substantia nigra na tsakiyar kwakwalwa. Har yanzu ba a san ainihin dalilin wannan canjin yanayin ba. Abubuwan kwayoyin halitta, abubuwan muhalli, tsufa, da damuwa na oxidative na iya shiga cikin lalacewa da mutuwar PH dopaminergic neurons. Bayyanar bayyanarsa na asibiti galibi sun haɗa da rawar jiki na hutawa, bradykinesia, myotonia da tashin hankali na bayan gida, yayin da marasa lafiya na iya kasancewa tare da alamun marasa motsi kamar baƙin ciki, maƙarƙashiya da tashin hankali na barci.
Dementia, wanda kuma aka sani da cutar Alzheimer, cuta ce mai ci gaba da neurodegenerative tare da farawa mara kyau. A asibiti, ana siffanta shi da rashin ƙarfi na gabaɗaya, irin su rashin ƙarfi na ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, aphasia, apraxia, agnosia, ƙarancin ƙwarewar gani, rashin aikin zartarwa, da canje-canje a cikin hali da ɗabi'a. Wadanda suka fara farawa kafin shekaru 65 ana kiran su cutar Alzheimer; wadanda suka fara bayan shekaru 65 ana kiransu Alzheimer's.
Wadannan cututtuka guda biyu sukan addabi tsofaffi kuma suna sa yara su damu sosai. Don haka yadda za a kare aukuwar wadannan cututtuka guda biyu ya kasance wurin bincike na masana. Kasar Sin babbar kasa ce ta samar da shayi da shan shayi. Baya ga tsaftace mai da kuma kawar da mai, shayi yana da fa'idar da ba a zata ba, wato yana hana cutar Parkinson da cutar Alzheimer.
Koren shayi ya ƙunshi wani muhimmin sashi mai aiki: epigallocatechin gallate, wanda shine sinadari mafi inganci a cikin shayin polyphenols kuma yana cikin catechin.
Yawancin karatu sun nuna cewa epigallocatechin gallate yana kare jijiyoyi daga lalacewa a cikin cututtukan neurodegenerative. Nazarin cututtukan cututtukan zamani sun nuna cewa shan shayi yana da alaƙa mara kyau tare da faruwar wasu cututtukan neurodegenerative, don haka ana hasashen cewa shan shayi na iya kunna wasu hanyoyin kariya na endogenous a cikin ƙwayoyin neuronal. Har ila yau EGCG yana da tasirin antidepressant, kuma aikin antidepressant yana da alaƙa da alaƙa da hulɗar masu karɓar γ-aminobutyric acid. Ga masu kamuwa da kwayar cutar HIV, ƙwayoyin cuta da ke haifar da neurodementia wata hanya ce ta cututtuka, kuma binciken da aka yi kwanan nan ya nuna cewa EGCG na iya toshe wannan tsari na pathological.
An fi samun EGCG a cikin koren shayi, amma ba a cikin shayin baƙar fata ba, don haka kopin shayi mai tsabta bayan an ci abinci yana iya kawar da mai kuma yana rage maiko, wanda ke da lafiya sosai. Ana iya amfani da EGCE da aka ciro daga koren shayi a cikin kayayyakin kiwon lafiya da abubuwan abinci, kuma babban kayan aiki ne don rigakafin cututtukan da aka ambata a sama.
Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-06-2022